Periodontitis
Periodontitis is a severe gum infection that can damage the soft tissue and bone supporting the teeth. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss. While periodontitis can occur at any age, it is more common in older adults. This is because the gum tissue becomes thinner with age, making it more susceptible to inflammation and infection. Additionally, your immune system becomes less effective at fighting off bacteria as you age. Several other risk factors for developing periodontitis include smoking, diabetes, and certain medications. However, the most important factor is poor dental hygiene. Brushing and flossing regularly are essential for keeping the mouth clean and preventing periodontitis. If you are concerned about developing this condition, see your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
Denture Stomatitis
Another common dental problem among seniors is denture stomatitis or inflammation of the soft tissues inside the mouth. This condition is due to an overgrowth of yeast in the mouth, which can irritate the gums and cause dentures to become loose. In addition, poor oral hygiene often aggravates the condition and can lead to gums and skin infections. You can treat denture stomatitis with antifungal medications, but it is important to see a dentist for an accurate diagnosis. In some cases, dentures may need to be replaced or adjusted. Good oral hygiene is essential for preventing denture stomatitis, and seniors should brush their teeth twice a day and floss regularly. If dentures are causing irritation or sores, they may need to be cleaned more thoroughly or replaced.
Oral Cancer
According to the American Cancer Society, over 54,000 people in the United States will develop oral cancer this year. Most cases occur in people over 40, and the risk increases with age. There are several risk factors for oral cancer, including smoking, heavy alcohol use, and exposure to sunlight. People with a family history of the disease are also at increased risk. Therefore, early diagnosis is critical for successful treatment. Oral cancer typically begins as a small lesion or growth on the tongue, gums, or inner lining of the cheek. These lesions can be painful or cause bleeding. If left untreated, oral cancer can spread to other parts of the mouth or throat, making it difficult to eat or speak. Treatment typically involves surgery to remove the tumor, followed by radiation therapy or chemotherapy. In some cases, you may use a combination of treatments. With early diagnosis and treatment, the prognosis for oral cancer is excellent. However, it can be fatal if you don’t catch the disease early. As a result, it is crucial for seniors to be aware of the signs and symptoms of oral cancer and to see their dentist regularly for screenings.
Take Steps To Avoid The Common Dental Problems Among Seniors!
As you age, staying on top of your dental health is essential. While some people will go their whole lives without experiencing any dental problems, others may be affected by any of the conditions listed above, as well as others. Fortunately, these conditions are all treatable with prompt diagnosis and proper care. But the best way to prevent them from occurring in the first place is to maintain good dental hygiene and see your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings. Doing that can go a long way to keeping your mouth free of disease and discomfort as you grow older.